Chapter 1 求职与招聘
Unit 1 招聘及面试
Step 1 必备场景词
场景词
interview [ˈɪntəvjuː] n. 面试
interviewee [ˌɪntəvjuːˈiː] n. 被面试的人
candidate [ˈkændɪdət] n. （求职的）候选人
job-hopper [ˈdʒɒb ˈhɒpə(r)] n. 经常跳槽者
interviewer [ˈɪntəvjuːə(r)] n. 面试官
headhunt [ˈhedhʌnt] v. 物色（人才）
headhunting [ˈhedhʌntɪŋ] n. 物色人才
vacancy [ˈveɪkənsi] n. （职位的）空缺
vacant [ˈveɪkənt] a. 空缺的
opening [ˈəʊpənɪŋ] n. 空缺的职位
recruit [rɪˈkruːt] v. 招收，招募
recruiter [rɪˈkruːtə(r)] n. 招聘人员
requirement [rɪˈkwaɪəmənt] n. 必要条件
self-introduction [ˌself ɪntrəˈdʌkʃn] n. 自我介绍
assessment [ˈselfəˈsesmənt] n. 评价
CV (curriculum vitae) [ˌsiːˈviː] abbr. 简历
resume [ˈrezjuːmeɪ] n. 简历
name [neɪm] n. 姓名
age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄
gender [ˈdʒendə(r)] n. 性别
address [əˈdres] n. 地址
degree [dɪˈɡriː] n. 学位
major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] n. 主修课程
accomplishment [əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt] n. 成就
certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət] n. 证书
credentials [krəˈdenʃlz] n. 资格证书
qualification [ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 资格，学历
skill [skɪl] n. 技能，技巧
specialty [ˈspeʃəlti] n. 专长
expertise [ˌekspɜːˈtiːz] n. 专门技能
background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 出身背景
aspiration [ˌæspəˈreɪʃn] n. 抱负；志向
punctual [ˈpʌŋktʃuəl] a. 准时的
brief [briːf] a. 简明的
graceful [ˈɡreɪsfl] a. 得体的
participation [pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn] n. 参加
respond [rɪˈspɒnd] v. 回答
round [raʊnd] n. 轮
undergo [ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ] v. 经历
场景词组
academic accomplishment 学术成就
competitive edge 竞争优势
comprehensive quality 综合素质
educational history 学历
impressive achievement 了不起的成就
professional credentials 职业资格证书
qualification and experience 资历
qualification certificate 资格证书
fill out 填写
first impression 第一印象
talent pool 人才库
have an interview 面试
job interview 求职面试
take turns 轮流
Step 2 实用场景句
参加面试
· Which post are you being interviewed for? 你参加哪个职位的面试？
· We interviewed ten people for the job. 我们为这份工作面试了十人。
· We are recruiting a sales manager responsible for the European market.
我们正在招聘负责欧洲市场的销售经理。
· I was headhunted by Barkers last October to build an advertising team.
去年10月我被巴克斯公司挖走了，负责组建一个广告团队。
介绍学校和专业
· I majored in psychology at Harvard University. 在哈佛大学求学时，我主修心理学。
· I have a Master’s degree in Finance from Tsinghua University.
我拥有清华大学金融学硕士学位。
· I have a Bachelor’s in Computer Science from Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
我拥有上海交通大学计算机科学学士学位。
· I graduated from Beijing University with a degree in Marketing.
我毕业于北京大学，主修市场营销。
间隔年（Gap）期间进修经历
· I engaged in advanced studies. 我参加了进修学习。
· I will continue with some form of further study. 我将继续进行某种形式的进修学习。
· I wanted to learn more to improve myself. 我想要学习更多，提高自我。
讨论面试人选
· We need a diverse talent pool. 我们需要多元化的人才库。
· Who is the best candidate in your estimation? 你认为谁是最合适的人选？
· What was your overall impression of the candidate?
你对这位候选人的整体印象如何？
· He seems a most unlikely candidate for the job.
他似乎是最不适合担任这项工作的人选。
沟通候选人情况
· What are the candidate’s strengths? 候选人的优势是什么？
· Did the candidate meet the job requirements? 候选人是否符合工作要求？
· The candidate demonstrated problem-solving abilities.
这个候选人展示了解决问题的能力。
· The candidate was a good cultural fit for our company.
这个候选人非常符合我们的公司文化。
Step 3 情景小对话
· Which post are you being interviewed for? 你参加哪个职位的面试？
A:Which post are you being interviewed for? 你参加哪个职位的面试？
B:I am here for the sales manager position for the European market.
我来这里是为了应聘负责欧洲市场的销售经理职位。
· I am very pleased to be here for this interview. 我很高兴能来这里参加面试。
A:Hello, my name is Li Mei, and I am very pleased to be here for this interview.
你好，我叫李梅，很高兴能来这里参加面试。
B:Welcome, Li Mei. We’re glad to have you here today.
欢迎，李梅。我们很高兴你今天能来这里。
· Please tell us a bit about your educational background.
请告诉我们一些关于您的教育背景。
A:Hello, my name is Wang Li, and I am very pleased to be here for this interview.
你好，我叫王丽，很高兴能来这里参加面试。
B:Nice to meet you, Wang Li. Please tell us a bit about your educational background.
很高兴认识你，王丽。请告诉我们一些关于您的教育背景。
· Any standout candidates? 有没有特别突出的候选人？
A:We interviewed ten people for the job. Any standout candidates?
我们为这份工作面试了十人。有没有特别突出的候选人？
B:Yes, one candidate with a background in advertising seems very promising.
是的，有一个有广告背景的候选人看起来非常有潜力。
Notes: standout的意思是“突出的人（或事物）”
· Who is the best candidate in your estimation? 你认为谁是最合适的人选？
A:Who is the best candidate in your estimation? 你认为谁是最合适的人选？
B:In my opinion, the candidate with the most relevant experience and a proven track record is the best fit.
我认为，拥有最相关经验和良好业绩记录的候选人最合适。
· She’s the only person for the job. 她是这项工作最合适的人选。
A:She’s the only person for the job. 她是这项工作最合适的人选。
B:I agree, her qualifications and enthusiasm make her a perfect match.
我同意，她的资格和热情使她成为完美的人选。